tocReturn to Table of Contents

Additional References

Cheung E, Baerlocher MO, Asch M, Myers A. Venous Access. A practical review for 2009. Canadian Family Physician - Le Medecin de famille canadien Vol 55: may - mai 2009.

Cortelezzi A, Moia M, Falanga A, Pogliani EM, Agnelli G, Bonizzoni E, Gussoni G, Barbui T, Mannuccio P. Incidence of thrombotic complications in patients with haematological malignancies with central venous catheters: a prospective multicentre study. © 2005 Blackwell Pub Ltd British Journal of Haematology 129, 811-817.

de Lissovoy G, Yusen RD, Spiro TE, Krupski WC, Champion AH, Sorensen SV. Cost for Inpatient Care of Venous Thrombosis. (Reprinted) Arch Intern Med/Vol 160, Nov 13, 2000.

Dellit TH, Owens RC, McGowan JE, et al. Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America Guidelines for Developing an Institutional Program to Enhance Antimicrobial Stewardship. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2007; 44:159-77.

Dement JM, Epling C, Ostbye T, Pompeii LA, Hunt DL. Blood and Body Fluid Exposure Risks Among Health Care Workers: Results From the Duke Health and Safety Surveillance System. American Journal of Industrial Medicine 46:637-648 (2004).

Domino, KB, Bowdle A, Posner KL, Spitellie PH, Lee LA, Cheney FW. Injuries and Liability Related to Central Vascular Catheters. Anesthesiology 2004; 100: 1411 -8 ®2004 American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.

Ezaru CS, Mangione MP, Oravitz TM, Ibinson JW, Bjerke RJ. Eliminating arterial injury during central venous catheterization using manometry. Anesth Analg 109, 130-4 (2009).

Fukuda H, Lee J, Imanaka Y. Variations in analytical methodology for estimating costs of hospital-acquired infections: a systematic review. Journal of Hospital Infection 77 (2011) 93-105.

Garland A, Connors AF, Indwelling Arterial Catheters in the Intensive Care Unit, Necessary and Beneficial, or a Harmful Crutch. American Journal Respiratory Crit Care Med Vol 182. pp 133-137, 2010.

Gluckman JL, Mann W, Portugal LG, Welkoborsky HJ. Real-Time Ultrasonography in the Otolaryngology Office Setting. American Journal of Otolaryngology, Vol 14, No 5 (September-October), 1993: pp 307-313.

Gonsalves CF, Eschelman DJ, Sullivan KL, DuBois N, Bonn J. Incidence of Central Vein Stenosis and Occlusion Following Upper Extremity PICC and Port Placement. ®Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. 2003 Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol (2003) 26: 123-127.

Goodwin ML and Carlson I. The Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter A Retrospective Look at Three Years of Insertions Vol. 16, No. 2, March/April 1993 Journal of Intravenous Nursing.

Gowardman JR, Robertson IK, Parkes S, Rickard CM. Influence of Insertion Site on Central Venous Catheter Colonization and bloodstream infection rates. Intensive Care Med 2008 Jun; 34(6): 1038-45, Epub 2008 Mar. 4.

Gray H. Anatomy of the Human Body. 20th ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger,
1918: Bartleby.com, 2000. http://www.bartleby.com/107/168.html\ . Accessibility verified April 17, 2011.

Jobes DR, Schwartz AJ, Greenhow DE, Stephenson LW, Ellison N. Safer jugular vein cannulation: recognition of arterial puncture and preferential use of the external jugular route. Anesthesiology 59, 353-5 (1983).

® 2011 Teleflex Incorporated. All rights reserved. 2011 - 0159 v1